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67THE Vth BUON MA THUOT COFFEE FESTIVAL - 2015NH%u1eeeNG TH%u00c0NH T%u1ef0U - XU%u1ea4T KH%u1ea8U C%u00c0 PH%u00ca %u0110%u1eaeK L%u1eaeK N%u0102M 2014 V%u00c0 HO%u1ea0CH %u0110%u1ecaNH GI%u1ea2I PH%u00c1P TRONG TH%u1edcI GIAN T%u1edaIACHIEVEMENTS IN COFFEE EXPORT OF DAK LAK IN 2014AND SOLUTIONS FOR COMING TIME%u00d4ng: Ph%u1ea1m Th%u00e1i - Gi%u00e1m %u0111%u1ed1c S%u1edf C%u00f4ng Th%u01b0%u01a1ng t%u1ec9nh %u0110%u1eafk L%u1eafkMr. Pham Thai - Director of Department of Industry and Trade Dak Lak provinceDak Lak province has the natural area of 1,312,537 ha, the cultivation area is 630,000 ha, in which the area for longday industrial trees is 260,000 ha, the area for coffee trees is 204,500 ha, accounting for 78.6% of the area for long-day industrial trees. The province has the area of rich basalt land with tropical monsoon climate suitable for many kinds of trees, especially long-day industrial trees of high economic value such as coffee, rubber, pepper, cashew etc. to create the big quantity of the products to supply to the market, in which there are more than 450 thousands tons. The majority of the people in the remote communes and ethnic groups still have many difficulties. The cultivation and production habits are still downgraded, so it is required to have practical measures to change the way of thinking, the way of doing, transit the tree mechanism following the export goods production to increase the income and improve the living standards of the people (such as financial support, agricultural extension etc.) but finally, the important measures are product consumption, marketing searching and orientation for producing and exporting the products.In order to have sustainable development for Dak Lak coffee during the international integration, in recent years, the Provincial Party Committee, People%u2019s Council, Dak Lak Province People%u2019s Committee have regularly paid concerns, directed the sectors and levels in the province to focus on implementing the measures to help Dak Lak coffee to be produced and processed in accordance with the sustainable coffee production procedures with the certificates; producing coffee in accordance with Buon Ma Thuot geographical indications; re-cultivating, applying intensive production to create coffee products with stable %u0110%u1eafk L%u1eafk c%u00f3 di%u1ec7n t%u00edch t%u1ef1 nhi%u00ean r%u1ed9ng 1.312.537 ha, di%u1ec7n t%u00edch gieo tr%u1ed3ng l%u00e0 630.000 ha, trong %u0111%u00f3 di%u1ec7n t%u00edch c%u00e2y c%u00f4ng nghi%u1ec7p d%u00e0i ng%u00e0y l%u00e0 260.000 ha, di%u1ec7n t%u00edch c%u00e0 ph%u00ea l%u00e0 204.500 ha, chi%u1ebfm 78,6% di%u1ec7n t%u00edch c%u00e2y c%u00f4ng nghi%u1ec7p d%u00e0i ng%u00e0y. L%u00e0 t%u1ec9nh c%u00f3 di%u1ec7n t%u00edch %u0111%u1ea5t %u0111%u1ecf bazan m%u00e0u m%u1ee1, kh%u00ed h%u1eadu nhi%u1ec7t %u0111%u1edbi gi%u00f3 m%u00f9a th%u00edch h%u1ee3p v%u1edbi nhi%u1ec1u lo%u1ea1i c%u00e2y tr%u1ed3ng, nh%u1ea5t l%u00e0 c%u00e2y c%u00f4ng nghi%u1ec7p d%u00e0i ng%u00e0y c%u00f3 gi%u00e1 tr%u1ecb kinh t%u1ebf cao nh%u01b0: C%u00e0 ph%u00ea, cao su, ti%u00eau, %u0111i%u1ec1u, %u2026 h%u00e0ng n%u0103m t%u1ea1o ra m%u1ed9t kh%u1ed1i l%u01b0%u1ee3ng s%u1ea3n ph%u1ea9m l%u1edbn cung %u1ee9ng cho th%u1ecb tr%u01b0%u1eddng, trong %u0111%u00f3 c%u00e0 ph%u00ea h%u01a1n 450 ng%u00e0n t%u1ea5n. Ph%u1ea7n l%u1edbn nh%u00e2n d%u00e2n %u1edf c%u00e1c x%u00e3 v%u00f9ng s%u00e2u v%u00f9ng xa, v%u00f9ng %u0111%u1ed3ng b%u00e0o d%u00e2n t%u1ed9c thi%u1ec3u s%u1ed1 v%u1eabn c%u00f2n nhi%u1ec1u kh%u00f3 kh%u0103n. T%u1eadp qu%u00e1n canh t%u00e1c, s%u1ea3n xu%u1ea5t v%u1eabn c%u00f2n l%u1ea1c h%u1eadu, %u0111%u1ec3 c%u00f3 th%u1ec3 thay %u0111%u1ed5i c%u00e1ch ngh%u0129, c%u00e1ch l%u00e0m, %u0111%u1ea9y m%u1ea1nh chuy%u1ec3n %u0111%u1ed5i c%u01a1 c%u1ea5u c%u00e2y tr%u1ed3ng theo h%u01b0%u1edbng s%u1ea3n xu%u1ea5t h%u00e0ng ho%u00e1 xu%u1ea5t kh%u1ea9u, t%u0103ng thu nh%u1eadp, c%u1ea3i thi%u1ec7n %u0111%u1eddi s%u1ed1ng nh%u00e2n d%u00e2n th%u00ec ph%u1ea3i c%u00f3 %u0111%u1ed9ng l%u1ef1c th%u00fac %u0111%u1ea9y h%u1ecd (h%u1ed7 tr%u1ee3 v%u1ec1 v%u1ed1n, khuy%u1ebfn n%u00f4ng%u2026), nh%u01b0ng cu%u1ed1i c%u00f9ng v%u1eabn l%u00e0 ti%u00eau th%u1ee5 s%u1ea3n ph%u1ea9m, t%u00ecm ki%u1ebfm v%u00e0 %u0111%u1ecbnh h%u01b0%u1edbng th%u1ecb tr%u01b0%u1eddng %u0111%u1ec3 s%u1ea3n xu%u1ea5t v%u00e0 xu%u1ea5t kh%u1ea9u.%u0110%u1ec3 c%u00e0 ph%u00ea %u0110%u1eafk L%u1eafk ph%u00e1t tri%u1ec3n b%u1ec1n v%u1eefng trong qu%u00e1 tr%u00ecnh h%u1ed9i nh%u1eadp qu%u1ed1c t%u1ebf. Trong c%u00e1c n%u0103m qua T%u1ec9nh %u1ee7y, H%u1ed9i %u0111%u1ed3ng nh%u00e2n d%u00e2n, %u1ee6y ban nh%u00e2n d%u00e2n t%u1ec9nh %u0110%u1eafk L%u1eafk th%u01b0%u1eddng xuy%u00ean quan t%u00e2m, ch%u1ec9 %u0111%u1ea1o c%u00e1c ng%u00e0nh, c%u00e1c c%u1ea5p trong t%u1ec9nh t%u1eadp trung tri%u1ec3n khai c%u00e1c gi%u1ea3i ph%u00e1p %u0111%u1ec3 c%u00e0 ph%u00ea %u0110%u1eafk L%u1eafk %u0111%u01b0%u1ee3c s%u1ea3n xu%u1ea5t v%u00e0 ch%u1ebf bi%u1ebfn theo %u0111%u00fang quy tr%u00ecnh, s%u1ea3n xu%u1ea5t c%u00e0 ph%u00ea b%u1ec1n v%u1eefng c%u00f3 ch%u1ee9ng nh%u1eadn; s%u1ea3n xu%u1ea5t c%u00e0 ph%u00ea ch%u1ec9 d%u1eabn %u0111%u1ecba